News | Oncology Diagnostics | November 20, 2017

First-in-man studies find multispectral optoacoustic tomography (MSOT) allows 3-D imaging of non-melanoma skin cancer tumors up to 30mm below the skin surface

Light and Ultrasound Waves Allow More Precise Excision of Skin Cancer Tumors

3-D MSOT rendering of a basal cell carcinoma. Image courtesy of Singapore BioImaging Consortium


November 20 2017 — Scientists and clinicians from Singapore and Germany have successfully used multispectral optoacoustic tomography (MSOT) to achieve accurate, real-time 3-D imaging of non-melanoma skin cancer tumors. This imaging technique uses a combination of light pulses and ultrasound waves to form 3-D images that are precise in dimensions and depth.

This is a breakthrough in non-invasive skin imaging, as this technique allows for the imaging of tumors that are deep below the skin (up to 30mm below the skin surface) and provides high-resolution results with clear differentiation of the various tissues. Current imaging techniques can only image tumors no deeper than 3mm below the skin, and in some cases produce results that do not accurately show the tumor in contrast to other tissues such as fat.

The team that discovered this comprised of scientists from A*STAR’s Singapore Bioimaging Consortium (SBIC) and the Technical University of Munich (TUM) in Germany, and clinicians from the National Skin Centre (NSC) and the Skin Research Institute of Singapore (SRIS) who ran the patient tests. The findings were published in Elsevier’s Photoacoustics journal and were highlighted as a promising first-in-man clinical study during the recent 2017 World Molecular Imaging Congress, Sept. 13-16 in Philadelphia.

Due to limitations in existing skin imaging tools, non-melanoma skin cancer tumors cannot be imaged clearly pre-surgery, often resulting in either excess or incomplete removal of the cancerous tissue. Through the use of MSOT, the team found a way to overcome these limitations. This technique produces images by sending out light pulses of varying wavelengths that tissues absorb, expand and emit ultrasound waves which converge to form images. Since different tissues absorb different wavelengths of light, varying the wavelength will reveal which tissues are present. The high-resolution images produced using MSOT allow clinicians and doctors to view the lesions’ dimensions, depth and the underlying vascular tissue. Such information is critical in identifying cancer and the level of aggression of a tumor.

One of the main techniques for treating skin cancer is Mohs micrographic surgery, which involves the removal of one layer of tissue at a time, which is then studied under a microscope to ensure that there are no more cancer cells. Compared to this time-consuming procedure, the application of MSOT pre-surgery could enable much shorter surgical procedures due to the highly accurate identification of tumor size, depth and contrast versus surrounding tissues.

“This first-in-man study has successfully demonstrated that the use of MSOT can vastly improve the accuracy of the diagnosis and effectiveness of the treatment of non-melanoma skin cancer,” said Prof. Malini Olivo, director of biophotonics and head of the Laboratory of Bio-Optical Imaging at SBIC, who led the study.

Prof. Steven Thng, executive director of SRIS and Senior Consultant of NSC, who co-led the study, said: “The ability to image skin cancer in 3D in-vivo will prove to be the disruptive technology for skin cancer management in the future. This will change the paradigm of how skin cancer will be managed as dermatosurgeons will now be able to visualise the tumor before surgery and individualize surgery based on tumor characteristics and size. This will minimize relapse rates due to inadequate surgery, and reduce unnecessary scarring because of oversampling.”

In Singapore, skin cancer is among the top 10 most common cancers in both men and women. The two most common types of skin cancer in Singapore are basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma, both non-melanoma skin cancers.1

For more information: www.journals.elsevier.com/photoacoustice

Reference

1. Prevalence of skin cancer in Singapore: https://www.nccs.com.sg/PatientCare/WhatisCancer/TypesofCancer/Pages/skin- cancer.aspx?p=/PatientCare


Related Content

News | Artificial Intelligence

April 16, 2025 — An artificial intelligence (AI) program trained to review images from a common medical test can detect ...

Time April 16, 2025
arrow
News | Ultrasound Women's Health

April 11, 2025 — Contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) is a safe and accurate diagnostic imaging option for pregnant women ...

Time April 11, 2025
arrow
News | Focused Ultrasound Therapy

March 31, 2025 — Neuropathic pain affects up to 10 percent of the global population and can be challenging to manage ...

Time April 02, 2025
arrow
News | Breast Imaging

March 20, 2025 — GE HealthCare has launched Invenia Automated Breast Ultrasound (ABUS) Premium, the latest 3D ultrasound ...

Time March 21, 2025
arrow
News | X-Ray

March 18, 2025 — GE HealthCare recently announced a collaboration with NVIDIA expanding the existing relationship ...

Time March 19, 2025
arrow
News | Breast Imaging

Feb. 26, 2025 — iCAD, Inc. a provider of clinically proven AI-powered cancer detection solutions, and Koios Medical, a ...

Time March 03, 2025
arrow
News | Focused Ultrasound Therapy

Jan. 8, 2025 - EDAP TMS SA, a supplier of robotic energy-based therapies, has announced that the first patient has been ...

Time January 08, 2025
arrow
News | Radiology Business

July 19, 2024 — GE HealthCare announced it has entered into an agreement to acquire Intelligent Ultrasound Group PLC’s ...

Time July 19, 2024
arrow
Feature | Women's Health | By Jordan Bazinsky

Investing in women’s health should not merely be a metric on the equity dashboard — it should drive policy and tactical ...

Time July 08, 2024
arrow
News | Ultrasound Women's Health

June 18, 2024 — The International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology (ISUOG) has announced details of ...

Time June 18, 2024
arrow
Subscribe Now